UAC-0050
Also known asFire Cells Group · Mercenary Akula · DaVinci Group
Summary
Russia-aligned cyber cluster active since 2020, primary focus on Ukrainian government and critical infrastructure with expansion into EU financial institutions since 2024. Tracked by Ukraine's CERT-UA as UAC-0050 and self-branded as 'Fire Cells Group' in intimidation messages. A February 2026 campaign that BlueVoyant assesses as UAC-0050 ("exhibits hallmarks") targeted a European financial institution using spoofed Ukrainian bank domains to deploy RMS (Remote Manipulator System) remote access malware. Combines espionage, financial theft, and psychological/disinformation operations — unusual tradecraft blend suggesting contracted or hybrid operation. Heavy use of commodity RATs: Remcos, Quasar, Remote Utilities, Meduza Stealer.
Attribution
A mercenary outfit; operates as 'DaVinci Group'
Named by a government: indictment, sanctions designation, joint advisory or official statement.
- CERT-UA, via BlueVoyant (Government, 2026-02)
Ukraine's CERT assesses a mercenary group associated with Russian law enforcement - Intrinsec (Research, 2025-03-28)
Operates under a front agency named "DaVinci Group"
Campaigns 3
| Campaign | Period | Targets | Sectors | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| European Financial Institution CampaignASSESSED | 2026-02 | EU | Financial Services | BlueVoyant (2026-02-24) |
| Jan–Feb 2025 malspam (NetSupport Manager) against Ukraine and others | 2025-01 – 2025-02 | Ukraine, Global | Government, Defense, Energy, Media, NGO | Intrinsec (2025-03-28) |
| Espionage, accountant-PC fund theft and Fire Cells Group psy-ops against Ukraine (CERT-UA "triad") | 2024-09 – 2024-10 | Ukraine | Private Sector | CERT-UA (2024-10-15) — the only dated activity is September–October 2024 (fund theft from accountants' PCs) |
Newest first. ASSESSED: tied to the actor with hedging or through an alias. CLAIMED: an allegation no independent source confirms.
MITRE ATT&CK techniques 7
| Resource Development1 | T1583.001Domains |
|---|---|
| Initial Access2 | T1566.001Spearphishing AttachmentT1566.002Spearphishing Link |
| Execution1 | T1204.002Malicious File |
| Persistence1 | T1098Account Manipulation |
| Stealth2 | T1055Process InjectionT1036.007Double File Extension |
Malware and tools 5
| Name | Description | Platform |
|---|---|---|
| Remcos RAT | Commodity RAT | Windows |
| QuasarRAT | RAT | Windows |
| Remote Utilities (RMS) | Legitimate RAT Abused | Windows |
| Meduza Stealer | Infostealer | Windows |
| NetSupport Manager | RAT | Windows |
Infrastructure patterns
- Bulletproof hosting on Karina Rashkovska and Virtualine networks (AS215789, AS214943) (Intrinsec, 2025)